Mapusha Weaving Cooperative: Traditional weaving supports South African women, their families and community South Africa highlighted on a globe
a weaving with geometric pattern
Spinning | Dyeing | Weaving and finishing

Master spinners and weavers carry on a handcraft tradition

two weavers working at a large loom a weaver hard at work at her loom

Weaving

Then weaving begins. Often, the weaver draws a design on stiff brown paper and pins it behind the warp to guide the weaving. She weaves each woolen weft thread over and under each cotton warp thread to interlock the vertical warp with the horizontal weft. Each color demands a change of weft. For more complex tapestries, each horizontal line of weaving may require managing 10 to 12 small “butterflies” of color.

Finishing

After completing the weaving, the weaver cuts the warp threads, always an exciting moment! Finishing the piece requires knotting the warp thread and creating a fringe, or laboriously sewing each thread back into the finished weaving for a flat edge.

two women working on a colorful weaving
women working at the deing pots

Click here to see more images of the weaving process.

Learn more
Karakul sheep wool (pdf)
Navajo sheep project

still from video with a weaver at her loom

Click on the image to see the women at work. In the background is the stirring national anthem, Nkosi sikelel’ iAfrica. (Video)